Physiatrists are experts in diagnosing and treating pain, specializing in the non-surgical management of disease and disease symptoms. Treatment is often based around physical therapies and use of medication including oral medications and injections. Physiatry is also the only medical specialty that requires training in electromyogram (EMG) and nerve conduction studies for the evaluation of neurologic disorders.
In This Article:
- Arthritis Treatment Specialists
- Rheumatologist for Arthritis Treatment
- Physiatrist for Arthritis Treatment
- Orthopedic Surgeon for Arthritis Treatment
- Other Specialists for Arthritis Treatment
What Physiatrists Treat
Physiatrists are physicians trained in the specialty of physical medicine and rehabilitation. They are able to treat a wide variety of injuries and diseases that affect the physical functioning of the body, from sore hips and knees to complex spinal cord injuries.
When to See a Physiatrist for Arthritis
Physiatrists aim to reduce pain and improve mobility using non-surgical means. With specialized technology used to pinpoint the cause of pain, physiatrists are able to diagnose patients as well as develop appropriate treatment plans for maximum benefit. Some physiatrists have broad-based practices that treat a variety of diseases and symptoms while others take particular interest in specific problems such as arthritis or fibromyalgia.
Training to Become a Physiatrist
Physiatrists must complete four years of medical school followed by a four-year physical medicine and rehabilitation residency. In addition, many physiatrists choose to complete advanced degrees or fellowship training in the treatment of a specific condition. Examples of fellowship training include musculoskeletal rehabilitation, traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury, and sports medicine.
To complete board certification, physiatrists are required to pass both a written and oral examination. Board certified physicians participate in ongoing education to stay up to date with advancing medical technologies and to ensure they are providing the highest quality care to their patients.
